Number of  Sub-national governments
Number of Sub-national governments
2012
2016
2021
LOCAL
106
105
102
INTERMEDIATE
REGIONAL
State Structure
State Structure
Unitary state
Capital city
Capital city
Luxembourg
Currency
Currency
Euro
Population
Population
634,730 (0.1% EU)
Vote
Vote
Compulsory
Geographical size
Geographical size
2,586 km2
1957
1957
EU Member State since
6
6
Seats in the European Parliament
6
6
Seats in the European Committee of the Regions

Local governments

102 municipalities

The municipal council (conseil communal) is the municipality's legislative body and is made up of councillors elected for a period of six years using a proportional or relative majority voting system, depending on the demographic size of the municipality. The council represents the municipality and is presided over by the mayor. It is in charge of all matters of municipal interest.

The college of the mayor and aldermen (collège des bourgmestre et échevins) is the municipality's executive and daily administrative body. It is composed of the mayor and the aldermen, whose number varies according to the demographic size of the municipality; the mayor and alderman are chosen from within the municipal council and sit on the council.

The mayor (bourgmestre) is proposed by a majority of members from within the municipal council for a six-year mandate. He/she chairs the college of the mayor and aldermen and the municipal council.

    • Local land development
    • Social assistance
    • Culture and sports
    • Preschool and primary education (organisation and infrastructure)
    • Environment
    • Water management and sanitation
    • Waste management
    • Cemeteries
    • Regulatory and police powers
    • Fire and rescue services (governance board and Funding)
    • Road maintenance and traffic management
    • Civil registry and population records
State Structure
State Structure
Unitary state
Capital city
Capital city
Luxembourg
Currency
Currency
Euro
Population
Population
634,730 (0.1% EU)
Vote
Vote
Compulsory
Geographical size
Geographical size
2,586 km2
1957
1957
EU Member State since
6
6
Seats in the European Parliament
6
6
Seats in the European Committee of the Regions