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Annexes

National GDP of the country

Low-income countries: less than €12,000

Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Georgia, Kosovo, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Turkey, Ukraine

Middle income countries: between €12,000 and €24,000

Cyprus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Greece, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain

High income countries between €24,000 and €36,000

Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Israel, Italy, United Kingdom

Very high-income countries:  More than €36,000

Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden

 

LRG expenditure as percentage of the national GDP

Typology of cluster

Number of countries in this cluster

Countries

Cluster 1:

Between 0 and 9%

Low expenditure

20 (22)

Albania, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Israel, Kosovo, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Turkey

Cluster 2:

Between 9.1 and 18%

Low-middle expenditure

11

Austria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Norway, Ukraine, United Kingdom

Cluster 3:

Between 18.1 and 27%

High expenditure

5

Belgium, Finland, Germany, Spain, Sweden

Cluster 4:

Between 27.1 and 36%

Very high expenditure

1

Denmark

 

LRG expenditure for health

Category of country

Number of countries

Countries

Cluster 1:

Between 0 and 10%

Low expenditure in health

21

Albania, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Israel, Latvia, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Netherlands, Portugal, Serbia, Slovakia, Turkey, United Kingdom

Cluster 2:

Between 10.1 and 20%

Low to moderate expenditure in health

7

Czech Republic, Kosovo, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Slovenia, Ukraine

Cluster 3:

Between 20.1 and 30%

High expenditure in health

8

Austria, Croatia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Norway, Spain, Sweden

Cluster 4:

More than 30%

Very high expenditure in health

1

Italy

 

These clusters thus allow us to compare countries according to the three categories

Country

Category of country according to GDP

Category of country concerning LRGs expenditure

Category of country concerning LRGs expenditure in health

Albania

1

1

1

Austria

3

2

3

Belgium

3

3

1

Bosnia and Herzegovina

1

Not available

Not available

Bulgaria

1

1

1

Croatia

1

2

3

Cyprus

2

1

1

Czech Republic

2

2

2

Denmark

4

4

3

Estonia

2

2

3

Finland

4

3

3

France

3

2

1

Georgia

1

1

1

Germany

3

3

1

Greece

2

1

1

Hungary

2

1

1

Iceland

4

2

1

Israel

3

1

1

Italy

3

2

4

Kosovo

1

1

2

Latvia

2

2

1

Lithuania

2

1

2

Luxembourg

4

1

1

Malta

2

1

1

Moldova

1

1

1

Montenegro

1

1

Not available

Netherlands

4

1

1

North Macedonia

1

1

Not available

Norway

4

2

3

Poland

2

1

2

Portugal

2

1

1

Romania

1

1

2

Serbia

1

1

1

Slovakia

2

1

1

Slovenia

2

1

2

Spain

2

3

3

Sweden

4

3

3

Turkey

1

1

1

Ukraine

1

2

2

United Kingdom

3

2

1